Ngaba iiphaneli zelanga ze-monocrystalline zifuna ukukhanya kwelanga ngqo?

Njengoko ihlabathi lisiya liguqukela kwimithombo yamandla avuselelekayo, amandla elanga abe yeyona ndlela iphambili kwiimfuno zamandla zokuhlala kunye nezorhwebo. Kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zeiiphaneli zelangaezikhoyo, iipaneli zelanga ze-monocrystalline zithathwa kakhulu ngokusebenza kwazo kunye nobuhle. Nangona kunjalo, umbuzo oqhelekileyo ngulo: ngaba iipaneli zelanga ze-monocrystalline zifuna ukukhanya kwelanga ngokuthe ngqo ukuba zisebenze ngokufanelekileyo? Kule nqaku, siza kuhlolisisa iimpawu zeepaneli zelanga ze-monocrystalline, indlela ezenza ngayo kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zokukhanyisa, kunye nefuthe kubanikazi bezindlu kunye namashishini aqwalasela ukuhamba kwelanga.

Ukuqonda iiPaneli zeSolar zeMonocrystalline

Iiphaneli zelanga ze-Monocrystalline zenziwa kwisakhiwo se-silicon enye yekristale, ebanika umbala wabo omnyama owahlukileyo kunye nemiphetho engqukuva. Le nkqubo yokuvelisa ikwandisa ukucoceka kwe-silicon, okukhokelela ekusebenzeni okuphezulu kunezinye iintlobo zeepaneli zelanga, ezifana neepaneli ze-multicrystalline okanye ezincinci zefilimu. Ngokuqhelekileyo, iipaneli ze-monocrystalline zinezinga elisebenzayo le-15% ukuya kwi-22%, oku kuthetha ukuba banokuguqula inxalenye enkulu yokukhanya kwelanga kumbane osebenzisekayo.

Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili zeepaneli zelanga ze-monocrystalline kukuba zigcina indawo. Ekubeni bavelisa umbane omninzi kwi-square foot, balukhetho oluhle kakhulu kubanikazi bezindlu abaneendawo ezinqabileyo zophahla. Ukongeza, uyilo lwabo olunesitayile luhlala lubenza babonakale ngakumbi, nto leyo enokuthi ibe yingqwalasela kubaninimzi abaninzi.

Indima yokukhanya kwelanga ekusebenzeni kwePaneli yeSolar

Ukuqonda ukuba iipaneli zelanga ze-monocrystalline zifuna ukukhanya kwelanga ngqo, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba iipaneli zelanga zisebenza njani. Iipaneli zelanga ziguqula ukukhanya kwelanga zibe ngumbane ngokusebenzisa umphumo we-photovoltaic. Xa ukukhanya kwelanga kubetha iseli yelanga, kuvuyisa ii-electron, nto leyo eyenza umsinga wombane. Ngoko ke, isixa sokukhanya kwelanga esifikelela kwipaneli yelanga sichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukuphuma kwayo kwamandla.

Nangona ilanga elithe ngqo lilungele ukunyusa imveliso yamandla, iipaneli zelanga ze-monocrystalline zisebenza kakuhle nakwiimeko ezingaphantsi kunezifanelekileyo. Banokuvelisa umbane ngeentsuku ezinamafu okanye emthunzini, nangona ukusebenza okuphantsi. Enyanisweni, iipaneli zelanga ze-monocrystalline zenza ngcono kwiimeko eziphantsi zokukhanya kunezinye iintlobo zeepaneli zelanga. Eli nqaku libenza ukuba bakhethe ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zejografi kunye neemeko zemozulu.

Ukusebenza phantsi kweeMeko zokuKhanya ezahlukeneyo

1. Ukukhanya kwelanga okuthe ngqo:

Iiphaneli zelanga ze-Monocrystalline zinokufikelela kwincopho yazo yokusebenza kakuhle phantsi kweemeko ezifanelekileyo, njengosuku olunelanga. Bavelisa umbane omninzi ngeli xesha, ngoko eli lixesha elifanelekileyo lokuba abaninimzi bathembele kumandla elanga.

2. Ukwenza Umthunzi:

Iiphaneli zelanga ze-silicon ze-Monocrystalline zisenokuvelisa umbane kwimeko ye-shading inxalenye. Nangona kunjalo, umthamo wamandla owenziweyo uxhomekeke kwinqanaba le-shading. Ukuba kuphela inxalenye encinci yepaneli yelanga ifakwe umthunzi, impembelelo ekusebenzeni ngokubanzi ingaba yincinci.

3. Iintsuku ezinamafu:

Ngeentsuku ezinamafu, iiphaneli zelanga ze-monocrystalline zisengasebenza ngokufanelekileyo. Nangona imveliso yabo iya kuba sezantsi kuneentsuku ezinelanga, basenakho ukubamba ukukhanya kwelanga. Olu buchule bokuvelisa umbane ngeentsuku ezinamafu sesinye sezizathu zokuba abaninimzi abaninzi bakhethe iipaneli zelanga ze-monocrystalline.

4. Iimeko zokukhanya okuPhantsi:

Iiphaneli zelanga zeMonocrystalline zinokuvelisa umbane othile naphantsi kweemeko zokukhanya okuphantsi njengokusa okanye ngorhatya. Nangona kunjalo, imveliso iya kuba sezantsi kakhulu kunexesha lexesha lokukhanya kwelanga. Oku kuthetha ukuba ngelixa bengadingi ukukhanya kwelanga ngokuthe ngqo ukuba basebenze, ukusebenza kwabo kwanda kakhulu ngenxa yoko.

Impembelelo kubanini bezindlu kunye namashishini

Kubanini bezindlu kunye namashishini acinga ukufaka iipaneli zelanga ze-monocrystalline, kubalulekile ukuqonda indlela asebenza ngayo phantsi kweemeko ezahlukeneyo zokukhanyisa. Nangona ilanga elithe ngqo liyimeko efanelekileyo yokwandisa ukuveliswa kwamandla, ezi zixhobo zelanga zingasebenza kakuhle kwiimeko ezingaphantsi kwe-perfect, ezivumela ukuguquguquka nokuthembeka.

1. Iingqwalasela zeNdawo:

Abanini bezindlu kwiindawo ezinamafu aphezulu okanye iiyure ezimfutshane zokukhanya kwelanga basenokufumana inzuzo kwiipaneli ze-monocrystalline ngenxa yokusebenza kwabo okuphezulu kwiimeko zokukhanya okuphantsi. Xa uthatha isigqibo sokufakela iipaneli zelanga, kubalulekile ukuvavanya iimo zezulu zendawo kunye nomlinganiselo wokukhanya kwelanga.

2. UCwangciso loFakelo:

Ufakelo olufanelekileyo lungundoqo ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kweepaneli zelanga ze-monocrystalline. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba iiphaneli zibekwe ukuze kwandiswe ukukhanya kwelanga ngelixa kubalwa umthunzi onokubakho kwimithi okanye kwizakhiwo kunokunyusa kakhulu imveliso yamandla.

3. Imfuno yaMandla:

Ukuqonda iimfuno zamandla kunye neepatheni zokusetyenziswa kunokunceda abanini bezindlu kunye namashishini babone ubungakanani obufanelekileyo kunye nenani leepaneli zelanga ezifunekayo. Nokuba imveliso iyancitshiswa ngeentsuku ezinamafu, ukuba nenani elaneleyo leephaneli kunokuqinisekisa ukuba iimfuno zamandla ziyahlangatyezwa unyaka wonke.

Ukuququmbela

Isishwankathelo, ngelixaiiphaneli zelanga ze-monocrystallineawufuni ngokungqongqo ukukhanya kwelanga ukuze usebenze, ukukhanya kwelanga ngokuthe ngqo kwandisa kakhulu ukusebenza kwabo kunye nemveliso yamandla. Ezi panels ziyilelwe ukuba ziqhube kakuhle kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zokukhanyisa, zizenza zibe lukhetho oluguquguqukayo lokuvelisa amandla elanga. Abanini bezindlu kunye namashishini banokuxhamla ekusebenzeni kwabo okuphezulu nangeentsuku ezinamafu, kodwa izinto ezinjengendawo, ukunyuka, kunye neemfuno zamandla kufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa kusenziwa izigqibo zepaneli yelanga. Njengoko imfuno yamandla avuselelekayo iqhubeka ikhula, ukuqonda amandla eepaneli zelanga ze-monocrystalline kuya kwenza ukuba abathengi benze ukhetho olunolwazi kwikamva elizinzileyo.