Ukuthelekiswa nokusetyenziswa kwamandla phakathi kwezibane zemveli kunye nelanga

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, imfuno yezisombululo ezizinzileyo zezaziso ezizinzileyo ichithekile, ekhokelela kwi-Shift enkulu kwindlela esizikhanyisela ngayo izitrato zethu.Izibane zesitalato zeSolarIba yinye indlela ethandwayo kwizibane zesitalato emveli, ngokuyintloko ngenxa yokusebenza kwawo ngamandla kunye nezibonelelo zendalo esingqongileyo. Njengomthengisi wokhohla esitratweni esikhokelayo, i-radiance uzibophelele ekuboneleleni ngezisombululo ezinobuchule bokukhanya ezingaphumeleli ukhuseleko loluntu kuphela kodwa zinegalelo kwiplanethi yesihlahla. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga ukuthelekiswa kokusetyenziswa kwamandla phakathi kwezibane zesitrato saseSolar kunye nezibane zesitalato zemveli, zibalaselisa izibonelelo zetekhnoloji yelanga.

Ukuqonda izibane zesitrato semveli

Izibane zesitalato zemveli zihlala zixhomekeke kumbane kwigridi, eveliswa ziindlela ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya neefosili zefosili, amandla enyukliya, kunye namandla ahlaziyiweyo. Ezona ntlobo ziqhelekileyo zezibane zesitalato zemveli zibandakanya i-sodium yoxinzelelo oluphezulu (i-HPS) kunye ne-Insimbi yensimbi (MH). Ngelixa ezi zibane ziyimigangatho eminyaka, zinezinto ezininzi ezingalunganga:

I-1. Ukusetyenziswa okuphezulu kwamandla:

Izibane zesitrato eziqhelekileyo zisebenzisa umbane omkhulu, okukhokelela kwiindleko eziphezulu zomsebenzi woomasipala nooorhulumente basekhaya. I-avareji ye-HPS yesitalato isebenzisa phakathi kwe-100 ne-400 yatts ngeyure, kuxhomekeka kwi-watt kunye nohlobo lwesibane esisetyenzisiweyo.

2. Iindleko zokugcina:

Izibane zesitalato zemveli zifuna ukugcinwa rhoqo, kubandakanya ukutshintshwa kwebhalbhu kunye nokulungiswa, okunyusa indleko iyonke yobunini.

I-3. Impembelelo yokusiNgqongileyo:

Ukuxhomekeka kwifosili yefossil yokukhupha umbane kukhokelela ekukhutshweni kwegesi yeGreenhouse, ukwenza ukukhanya kwesitalato indalo esibonakalayo.

Ukunyuka kwezibane zesitrato saseSolar

Izibane zesitrato saseSolar, kwelinye icala, zisebenzisa amandla elanga nge-phonevoltaic panels. Ezi zibane zixhotyiswe ngetekhnoloji ye-LED, eyaziwayo ngokusebenza kwawo amandla kunye ne-wospan ende. Nazi ezinye zeenzuzo eziphambili zezibane zesitrato saseSolar.

I-1. Ukucutha amandla amandla:

Xa kuthelekiswa nezibane zesitalato zemveli, izibane zesitrato zeSolar zisebenzisa amandla amancinci kakhulu. Kuxhomekeka kuyilo kunye netekhnoloji esetyenzisiweyo, ukukhanya kwesitalato i-solar yesitalato isebenzisa i-15 ukuya kwi-50 watsity yeyure nganye ngeyure. Ukuncitshiswa okukhulu kokusetyenziswa kwamandla kuthetha iindleko eziphantsi kunye noxinzelelo oluncinci kwigridi yamandla.

2. Wanele ngokwakho:

Izibane zesitalato zeSolar ziyawanele kuba zivelisa umbane wazo ngexesha lemini kwaye zigcine kwiibhetri ukuze zisetyenziswe ebusuku. Oku kuthetha ukuba azixhomekekanga kwigridi, oko ke ukugcina iindleko zombane, zibenza isisombululo esifanelekileyo kwiindawo ezikude okanye ezikumgangatho wegridi.

3. Ulondolozo oluncinci:

Ngenxa yenani eliphantsi lamacandelo ahambayo kunye nokuqina kwetekhnoloji ye-LED, izibane zesitalato iSolar kufuna ulondolozo oluncinci kakhulu. Uninzi lwezibane zesitalato iSolar zinobomi benkonzo yeminyaka engama-25 nangaphezulu, zinciphisa imfuneko yokulungiswa rhoqo okanye ukutshintshwa.

I-4. Izibonelelo zokusiNgqongileyo:

Izibane zesitalato zeSolar zisebenzisa amandla ahlaziyekayo kwaye ancede ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni. Banceda izixeko noomasipala bafezekise iinjongo zophuhliso ezizinzileyo nokukhuthaza imeko yokucoca.

Ukuthelekiswa nokusetyenziswa kwamandla

Xa uthelekisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kwizibane zesitalato zeSolar kwizibane zesitalato zemveli, umahluko uyabetha. Umzekelo, masithi isixeko sinezibane ezili-100 zesitalato, nganye ichitha i-bat ii-watts ezingama-250 ngeyure. Ukusetyenziswa ngokupheleleyo kwamandla kwezi zibane:

Izibane zesitrato semveli: Ii-100 izibane x iiyure ezili-12 (ukusebenza ebusuku) = 300,000 i-watt iiyure okanye ezingama-300 nge-300 ngobusuku.

Ngokwahlukileyo, ukuba isixeko esifanayo sathatha indawo yezikhanyiso esitratweni ngesibane selanga esitratweni, nganye ichitha i-Watts ezingama-30 ngeyure, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kuya kuba:

Izibane zesitalato zeSolar: Izibane ezili-100 x iitts x ezili-12 = ama-36,000 iiyure ze-Watt okanye i-36 kWh ngobusuku.

Ngokuthelekisa, kunokubonwa ukuba izibane zesitrato zeSolar zinokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla malunga ne-88%, oko kugcina iindleko ezininzi ekuhambeni kwexesha.

Ukuququmbela

Njengeedolophu noomasipala bayaqhubeka nokufuna izisombululo zoncedo oluzinzileyo loluntu, izibonelelo zezibane zesitrato zeSolalanga ziya zibonakala zisiba mbi. Ngoncedo olusezantsi, iimfuno zolondolozo olusezantsi kunye nefuthe elihle kwimo engqongileyo, iSolar Street izibane zibonisa indlela ejonge phambili kwizibane ezidolophini.

I-radiance ngumthengisi okhohlakeleyo weSolar weSurtland wazibophelela ekuboneleleni ngezisombululo ezisemgangathweni zelanga ezihlangabezana neemfuno zoluntu ngelixa bekhuthaza uphuhliso oluzinzileyo. Ukuba ucinga ukutshintshela kwizibane zesitrato selanga, ncedaQhagamshelana nathiKwintonga. Sisonke, singakhanyisa izitrato zethu ngelixa sikhusela iplanethi yezizukulwana ezizayo.