Iinkqubo zamandla elanga angekho kwigridi ziya zithandwa ngakumbi njengenye indlela yokusebenzisa amandla ahlaziyekayo. Ezi nkqubo zisebenzisa uluhlu lweepaneli zelanga ukuvelisa umbane, othi ke ugcinwe kwiibhetri ukuze zisetyenziswe kamva. Nangona kunjalo, ukuze usebenzise ngokufanelekileyo la mandla agciniweyo, icandelo eliphambili elibizwa ngokuba yi-i-inverter ye-off-gridIyafuneka. Kule bhlog, siza kujongisisa indima ye-off-grid inverters ekuguquleni amandla eDC agciniweyo abe ngamandla asebenzisekayo e-AC, kwaye sixoxe ngokubaluleka kwazo kwiiseti zelanga ezingaphandle kwegrid.
Imisebenzi ye-off-grid inverter:
1. Uguqulo: Iziguquli ze-Off-grid ziguqula ngokuchanekileyo amandla e-DC agciniweyo kumandla e-AC, okwenza ukuba ahambelane nezixhobo eziqhelekileyo zendlu kunye nezixhobo. Oku kuqinisekisa unikezelo lwamandla rhoqo kwaye oluzinzileyo naxa iiphaneli zelanga zingavelisi umbane ngokukhutheleyo, njengakwimeko yamafu okanye ebusuku.
2. Ulawulo lwamandla ombane: I-inverter engaphandle kwegridi ibeka iliso kwaye ilawule inqanaba lombane ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukuphuma kwamandla e-AC kuhlala kuluhlu olukhuselekileyo lokusebenza lwesixhobo sombane. Ukugcina inqanaba lombane elizinzileyo kubalulekile ekukhuseleni izixhobo zombane kunye nokuthintela umonakalo obangelwe kukuguquguquka kwamandla ombane.
3. Ulawulo lwamandla: Ii-inverters ezingaphandle kwegridi zilawula ngokufanelekileyo kwaye zisasaze amandla akhoyo ngokweemfuno zomthwalo. Ngokubeka phambili usetyenziso lwamandla kunye nokulawula ukutshajiswa kwebhetri, ezi ziguquli zikhulisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla agciniweyo, okukhokelela kumandla athembekileyo ixesha elide.
4. Ukutshaja ibhetri: Iziguquli ze-Off-grid nazo zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekutshajiseni iibhetri, ezigcina amandla agqithisileyo aveliswa ngamaxesha okukhanya kwelanga. Baphucula inkqubo yokutshaja ibhetri, ukuqinisekisa ukuba ibhetri ifumana umlinganiselo ochanekileyo wangoku kunye nombane, ngaloo ndlela igcina ubomi bayo kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza ngokubanzi.
Ukusetyenziswa kwee-inverters ezingaphandle kwegridi
Iindawo ezikude: Ii-inverters ze-off-grid zihlala zisetyenziselwa kwiindawo ezikude ezingaxhunywanga kwigridi eyintloko. Ezi ndawo zinokubandakanya iikhabhini, amakhaya eeholide, okanye iinkampu ezingaphandle kwegrid. Iziguquli ze-Off-grid zenza ezi ndawo zifumane unikezelo lombane oluthembekileyo oluvela kwimithombo yamandla ahlaziyekayo efana nelanga okanye umoya.
Amandla ogcino oluNgxamisekileyo: Ii-inverters ze-Off-grid zihlala zisetyenziswa njengeenkqubo zamandla ezigcinayo ngexesha likaxakeka okanye ukuphuma kombane. Banokubonelela ngamandla kwizixhobo ezibalulekileyo kunye nezixhobo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba imisebenzi ebalulekileyo isenokuthi isebenze de umbane oyintloko ubuyiselwe.
Izithuthi ezihambayo kunye nezoLonwabo: Ii-inverters ezingaphandle kwegridi zisetyenziswa kumakhaya ahambayo, iiRV, izikhephe, kunye nezinye izithuthi zokuzonwabisa ukunika amandla ngelixa uhamba. Bavumela abasebenzisi ukuba basebenzise izixhobo zombane, batshaje iibhetri, kwaye baqhube izixhobo zombane ezibalulekileyo ngelixa behamba okanye bemise inkampu kwiindawo ezikude.
Ukufakelwa koMbane emaphandleni: Kwiindawo ezininzi ezisemaphandleni apho uqhagamshelo lwegridi lunqongopheleyo okanye lungekhoyo, ii-inverters ezingaphandle kwegridi zisetyenziselwa umbane kumakhaya, izikolo, iikliniki, kunye nezinye izakhiwo zoluntu. Ezi ziguquli zingadityaniswa kunye nemithombo yamandla ehlaziyekayo efana nelanga okanye i-hydro encinci ukudala iinkqubo zamandla ezizinzileyo ngaphandle kwegridi.
Uluntu olungekho kwigridi: Ii-inverters ezingaphandle kwegridi zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kuluntu olungekho kwigrid okanye kwii-eco-villages, eziyilwe ngenjongo ukuba zikwazi ukuzimela kwaye zizimele kuthungelwano loluntu. Ezi ziguquli zidityaniswe namandla avuselelweyo kunye neenkqubo zokugcina amandla ukunika amandla ayimfuneko kubomi bemihla ngemihla kunye nemisebenzi yoluntu.
Usetyenziso lwezoLimo: Iziguquli ze-Off-grid zinemisebenzi emininzi kwezolimo, njengokunika amandla iinkqubo zokunkcenkceshela, ukufuya imfuyo, okanye ukusebenzisa izixhobo zasefama. Benza amafama akwiindawo ezikude ukuba abonelele ngombane othembekileyo kwimisebenzi yawo yezolimo.
Iziseko zonxibelelwano ngemfonomfono: Ii-inverters ezingaphandle kwegrid nazo zisetyenziswa kwiziseko zoncedo zonxibelelwano ezinjengeecell tower okanye izikhululo zonxibelelwano. Ezi ziguquli ziqinisekisa ukuba izixhobo zonxibelelwano ezibalulekileyo zihlala zisebenza nakwiindawo ezinoqhagamshelo lwegridi olunyiniweyo okanye olungathembekanga.
Izitishi zoPhando kunye neeNgqaliselo zeNzululwazi: Ii-inverters ezingaphandle kwegridi zisetyenziswa kwizikhululo zophando ezikude, uhambo lwezenzululwazi, okanye iindawo zokusebenza apho amandla anqongopheleyo. Banikezela ngamandla athembekileyo nazimeleyo kwizixhobo zesayensi, iinkqubo zokufumana idatha, kunye nezixhobo zonxibelelwano. Le yimizekelo nje embalwa ye-off-grid inverter izicelo. Ukuguquguquka kwabo kunye nokukwazi ukunika amandla athembekileyo avela kwimithombo yamandla ahlaziyekayo kubenza babe yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yeendlela ezahlukeneyo zegridi kunye neenkqubo zamandla ezikude.
Ukuququmbela
Isiguquli se-off-grid likhonkco elibalulekileyo kwikhonkco lecandelo elenza inkqubo yokuvelisa umbane welanga ngaphandle kwegrid. Bancedisa ekuguquleni umsinga othe ngqo ukusuka kwiiphaneli zelanga ukuya kwi-alternating current efunekayo kubomi bemihla ngemihla. Ezi ziguquli ziyakwazi ukulawula amandla ombane, ukulawula ukuhanjiswa kwamandla, kunye nokutshaja iibhetri ngokufanelekileyo, ukwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kwiindawo ezingaphandle kwegrid. Njengoko imithombo yamandla ehlaziyekayo iqhubeka ifumana ukutsaleka, abaguquli begrid badlala indima ebalulekileyo ngokunyukayo ekuqinisekiseni ukusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kwamandla ombane welanga, ngaloo ndlela benegalelo kubomi obuzinzileyo nokunciphisa ukuthembela kwigridi yesiqhelo.
Ukuba unomdla kwi-inverters ye-off-grid, wamkelekile ukuba uqhagamshelane neRadiance kuFunda ngokugqithisileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-22-2023