Kwihlabathi lethu lanamhlanje, iibhetri zingumthombo wamandla obalulekileyo ogcina ubomi bethu bemihla ngemihla kwaye uqhubela phambili itekhnoloji. Olunye uhlobo lwebhetri oludumileyo yibhetri yejeli. Baziwa ngomsebenzi wabo othembekileyo kunye nokusebenza ngaphandle kokulondolozwa,iibhetri zejelisebenzisa itekhnoloji ephezulu ukwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuqina. Kule bhlog, siza kuphonononga kwihlabathi elinomdla leebhetri zejeli kwaye sijonge inkqubo yobuchule emva kokudalwa kwazo.
Yintoni ibhetri yejeli?
Ukuqonda ukuba zenziwe njani iibhetri zejeli, kubalulekile ukuqonda iikhonsepthi ezisisiseko emva kolu hlobo lwebhetri. Iibhetri zeGel zi-valve-regulated lead-acid (VRLA) iibhetri, ezitywinwe kwaye azifuni ukongezwa rhoqo kwamanzi. Ngokungafaniyo neebhetri ze-asidi ezikhukulayo, iibhetri zejeli zisebenzisa ijeli ye-electrolyte eshinyeneyo, ezenza zikhuseleke kwaye zikwazi ukumelana nokungcangcazela kunye nokothuka.
Inkqubo yokwenziwa kwemveliso:
1. Ukulungiswa kweepleyiti zebhetri:
Inyathelo lokuqala kwimveliso yebhetri yejeli ibandakanya ukwenziwa kweepleyiti zebhetri. Ezi pleyiti zihlala zenziwe nge-alloy lead kwaye zinoxanduva lokukhuthaza ukugcinwa kwamandla kunye nokukhululwa. Igridi yepleyiti yenzelwe ngendlela yokwandisa indawo ephezulu, ukukhulisa ukusebenza kwebhetri.
2. INdibano:
Emva kokuba iipaneli zilungile, zifakwe kwi-mold kunye ne-separator, engumtya omncinci wezinto ezinqabileyo. Ezi zahluli zithintela iipleyiti ukuba zingachukumisi kwaye zibangele imijikelezo emfutshane. Indibano ilungelelaniswe ngokucokisekileyo ukuze kuqinisekiswe uqhagamshelwano olufanelekileyo kunye nokulungelelaniswa, okukhokelela kwiyunithi epakishwe ngokuqinileyo.
3. Ukuzaliswa kwe-Acid:
Amacandelo ebhetri antywiliselwa kwi-asidi yesulfuric edibeneyo, inyathelo eliphambili lokuqalisa ukusabela kwe-electrochemical efunekayo ukuvelisa umbane. I-asidi ingena kwi-separator kwaye isebenzisana nezinto ezisebenzayo kwiiplate, ukudala iimeko eziyimfuneko zokugcina amandla.
4. Inkqubo yoGelling:
Emva kokutshaja kwe-asidi, ibhetri ibekwe kwindawo elawulwayo, njengegumbi lokunyanga, apho inkqubo ye-gelation yenzeke khona. Kweli nyathelo, i-asidi ye-sulfuric ehlanjululwayo iphendula ngokwekhemikhali kunye ne-silica additive ukwenza i-electrolyte yejeli eshinyeneyo, nto leyo eyahlula iibhetri zejeli kwiibhetri zesintu.
5. Ukutywinwa kunye nokulawula umgangatho:
Emva kokuba inkqubo ye-gelling iphelile, ibhetri ivalwe ukuthintela ukuvuza okanye ukukhupha. Uvavanyo olubanzi lolawulo lwenziwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba ibhetri nganye idibana nokusebenza okungqongqo kunye nemigangatho yokhuseleko. Olu vavanyo lubandakanya ukuhlolwa komthamo, uvavanyo lombane, kunye nokuhlolwa ngokucokisekileyo.
Ukuququmbela:
Iibhetri zeGel ziye zaguqula indawo yokugcina amandla kunye nokuthembeka kwazo okungaqhelekanga kunye nokusebenza ngaphandle kokulondolozwa. Inkqubo eethe-ethe yokwenziwa kwebhetri yejeli ibandakanya amanyathelo antsonkothileyo amaninzi, ukusuka ekulungisweni kweepleyiti zebhetri ukuya ekutywinweni kokugqibela kunye nolawulo lomgangatho. Ukuqonda inkqubo yokuvelisa kusivumela ukuba sibuxabise ubuchule bobunjineli kunye nengqalelo kwiinkcukacha ezifakwe kwezi seli zisebenza kakhulu.
Njengoko iteknoloji iqhubeka iqhubela phambili, iibhetri zejeli ziya kudlala indima ephambili ekuxhaseni usetyenziso oluhlukeneyo, ukusuka kwiinkqubo zamandla avuselelekayo ukuya kunxibelelwano kunye nezixhobo zonyango. Ulwakhiwo lwabo olomeleleyo, ubomi bomjikelo omde, kunye nokukwazi ukumelana neemeko ezinzima kubenza babe lolona khetho lubalulekileyo kwimizi-mveliso nakubantu ngokufanayo. Ke kwixesha elizayo xa uthembele kumandla athembekileyo ebhetri yejeli, khumbula inkqubo entsonkothileyo emva kokudalwa kwayo, equka ukudibana kwenzululwazi, ukuchaneka, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.
Ukuba unomdla kwibhetri yejeli, wamkelekile ukuba uqhagamshelane nomthengisi webhetri yejeli kwiRadianceFunda ngokugqithisileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-13-2023