Ngaba ukhe uzibuze ukuba ingakanani na amandla elanga elinokuveliswa?Iphaneli yelanga? Impendulo ixhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, kubandakanya ubungakanani, ukusebenza ngokukuko kunye nokuqhelaniswa kweephaneli.
Iiphaneli zelanga zisebenzisa iiseli zefotovoltaic zokuguqula ukukhanya kwelanga kube ngumbane. Iphaneli ye-solar esemgangathweni ihlala malunga ne-65 "x 39" kwaye inomlinganiso owomileyo malunga ne-15-20%. Oku kuthetha ukuba kuzo zonke ii-watts ezili-100 zokukhanya kwelanga zibetha ipaneli, inokuvelisa malunga ne-15 ukuya kwi-20 yee-watity zombane.
Nangona kunjalo, ayizizo zonke iipaneli zelanga ezenziwa zilingana. Ukusebenza kweephaneli zelanga kuyachaphazeleka ngezinto ezinje ngobushushu, ishawari, kunye ne-engile yokufaka. Umzekelo, iphaneli yelanga enamachaphaza kangangendawo encinci yosuku inokunciphisa kakhulu iziphumo zayo.
Ukuqhelaniswa kwephaneli yelanga ichaphazela ukusebenza kwalo. Kwi-himisphere yaseNyakatho, iiphaneli ezijongene nonxweme zivelisa olona mbane, ngelixa iiphaneli ezijonge emantla zivelisa ubuncinci. I-East- okanye iiphaneli ezijongene nentshona ziya kuvelisa umbane omncinci, kodwa zinokusebenza ngakumbi ekuseni okanye emva kwemini xa ilanga liphantsi esibhakabhakeni.
Enye into ekufuneka uyiqwalasele luhlobo lwephaneli yelanga. I-Monocrystalline kunye nePolycrystalline ze-solar zezona ntlobo zisetyenziswa rhoqo. Iiphaneli zeMonocrystalline zihlala zisebenza ngakumbi, zinemilinganiselo yokusebenza ye-20-25%, ngelixa iiphaneli zePolycrystalline zinemilinganiselo yokusebenza ye-15 ukuya kwi-20%.
Ke, lingakanani amandla elanga elinokuveliswa njani kwiphaneli enye yelanga? Ngokusekwe kwezi zinto zingasentla, ipaneli yelanga eyi-65 "x 39" ye-solar ye-solar enomlinganiso we-15 ukuya kwengama-20% inokuvelisa iiyure ezingama-250 ukuya kwi-350 kilowatt-iiyure (kWh) zombane ngonyaka, kuxhomekeka kwimeko.
Ukubeka oko kumbono, iqabane eliphakathi eUnited States lisebenzisa malunga ne-11,000 kh yombane ngonyaka. Oko kuthetha ukuba uyakufuna malunga ne-30-40 ye-solar yesolar ukuba inamandla ikhaya eliphakathi.
Ewe kunjalo, le yimeko eninzi kakhulu, kwaye esona sizukulwane silingana sixhomekeke kwizinto ezinje ngendawo, imozulu kunye nezixhobo. Ukufumana uluvo oluchanileyo lwe-solar yamandla e-solar ye-solar ye-solar, kungcono ukubonana nofakelo lwelanga.
Ngokubanzi, iipaneli zelanga yindlela entle yokuvelisa amandla acocekileyo kunye novuselelo lwekhaya lakho okanye ishishini. Ngelixa ipaneli enye isenokungaveli amandla aneleyo okuba unamandla onke amakhaya, linyathelo kwicala elifanelekileyo lokunciphisa ukuthembela kwethu kwifosili yefosili kwaye wenze ikamva elizinzileyo.
Ukuba unomdla kwiiphaneli zesolar, wamkelekile ukunxibelelana ne-solar ye-solar ye-solarFunda ngokugqithisileyo.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: I-19 ukuya kwi-1923