Zithini iiparamitha zokusebenza kweephaneli zelanga?

Iiphaneli zelangaziya ziyanda ngakumbi kubanini bamakhaya kunye namashishini ajonge ukudibanisa amandla elanga ukuvelisa amandla acocekileyo, ahlaziyekayo. Njengoko imfuno yeephakethi zesolar iyaqhubeka ikhula, kubalulekile ukuba uqonde iiparamitha zentsebenzo ezichonga ukusebenza kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwezi zixhobo zisiseko sombane.

Xa ujonga iiphaneli zesolar, kukho iiparamitha ezininzi eziphambili ekufuneka zivavanywe ukuqinisekisa ukuba ufumana uninzi kutyalo-mali lwakho. Ezi parameter zibandakanya ukusebenza kakuhle, ukuqina, amaqondo obushushu akonelweyo kunye newaranti.

Ukusebenza kakuhle

Ukusebenza kakuhle yenye yezona zinto zibaluleke kakhulu zentsebenzo yeephaneli zelanga. Ibhekisa kwinani lokukhanya kwelanga ukuba iiphaneli zinokuguqula zibe ngumbane. Iiphaneli ezisebenzayo ngakumbi zinokuvelisa amandla amaninzi kwindawo enye, ibenza ukuba ibe yinto enomdla ngakumbi kwabo banesithuba esincinci sophahla okanye abo baneenjongo ezithile zokuvelisa amandla. Ukusebenza kweephaneli zelanga kuhlala kuchazwe njengepesenti, kunye neyona paneli isebenzayo ifikelela kwi-20 ukuya kwi-200%. Xa uthelekisa iiphaneli ezahlukeneyo zelanga, kubalulekile ukuba uqwalasele imilinganiselo yazo yokusebenza ukuze ubone ukuba loluphi ukhetho oluya kuhlangabezana neemfuno zakho zamandla.

Ukuqina

Ukuqina yenye iparamitha ebalulekileyo yokusebenza ekufuneka uyiqwalasele xa kuvavanywa iiphaneli zesolar. Iiphaneli zesola zenzelwe ukumelana neemeko ezahlukeneyo zokusingqongileyo, kubandakanya nobushushu obukhulu, umoya kunye nesichotho. Ukuqina kwephaneli yelanga kulinganiswe ngamandla ayo okumelana nokothuswa kunye noxinzelelo olunxulumene nemozulu. Iipaneli ezinamanqanaba aphezulu okuqina ngakumbi zinokuhlala ixesha elide kwaye zifuna ukugcinwa okuncinci ngokuhamba kwexesha. Xa kutyalomali kwiiphaneli zelanga, kubalulekile ukukhetha ukhetho oluhlala luhleli lunokumelana neengqolowa kwendawo yokufakelwa.

Iqondo lokushisa elineqondo

Iqondo lokushisa elinobuchule yipharamitha yokusebenza elinganisa impembelelo yotshintsho lobushushu kwipaneli ye-solar. Iiphaneli zelanga zisebenza kakuhle xa zisebenza kumaqondo obushushu asezantsi, kodwa ukusebenza kwazo kuyaphucuka njengamaqondo obushushu. Iqondo lokushisa elisebenzayo libonisa ukuba ingakanani i-phaneral yokusebenza kakuhle kwinqanaba ngalinye lokunyuka kweqondo lobushushu oluthile. Iipaneli ezinamaqondo obushushu amancinci amaqondo obushushu zikwazi ukugcina ukusebenza kwazo kwiimozulu ezishushu, zibenza ukhetho oluthembekileyo kwiindawo ezinamaqondo obushushu aphezulu.

Iwaranti

Iwaranti yiparamitha ebalulekileyo yokuziphatha enika abanini bephaneli yelanga. Iwaranti eyomeleleyo ikhusela utyalomali lwakho kwaye iqinisekisa iipaneli zakho ziyaqhubeka nokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kulo lonke ixesha lokuphila kwabo. Xa kuvavanywa iiphaneli zesolar, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ubude bewaranti kunye nokugubungela kubonelelwe ngumenzi. Iwaranti ebanzi kufuneka igubungele intsebenzo kunye nokuqina kwephaneli, ukubonelela ngokhuseleko kwiziphene okanye kwimiba enokubakho ngexesha lokusetyenziswa.

Uhlobo

Ukongeza kwezi paramitha yentsebenzo, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela uhlobo lwetekhnoloji ye-solar esetyenzisiweyo. Zininzi iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zephaneli zelanga ezikhoyo, kubandakanya i-monocrystalline, i-polycrystalline, kunye neephaneli ezinqabileyo. Uhlobo ngalunye lwepaneli lunempawu zalo zentsebenzo, kwaye ukhetho olukhoyo phakathi kwabo luya kuxhomekeka kwizinto ezinje ngokufumaneka kwendawo, uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali kunye neenjongo zokusebenza ezifanelekileyo.

Iiphaneli ze-monocrystalline zaziwa ngokusebenza kakuhle kunye nokubonakala kwesitayile, zibenza babe ngabakhethiweyo kwizifako zokuhlala kunye norhwebo. Iiphaneli zePolycrystalline zisebenza kancinci kodwa zibiza kakhulu, zibenza ukuba babe nendlela esebenzayo kwabo bakwibhajethi. Iiphaneli ze-membrane zilula kwaye zibhetyebhetye, zenza ukuba bazilungele iindawo zokungafaki zongangezwe zinje ngeendawo ezinqamlezileyo okanye izicelo eziphathwayo.

Xa kuvavanywa iiphaneli zesolar, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela iiparamitha zentsebenzo ezibaluleke kakhulu kwiinjongo zakho zokuvelisa amandla. Ngokuqonda ukusebenzela, ukuqina, ubuchule bokusebenza, iwaranti, kunye netekhnoloji yeephaneli ezahlukeneyo zesolar, unokwenza isigqibo malunga nokuba loluphi ukhetho oluya kufezekisa iimfuno zakho. Nokuba ufuna ukunciphisa i-carbon yonyawo lwakho, ukuthoba amatyala akho afanelekileyo, okanye uthatha amandla amandla ahlaziyekayo, ukutyala imali kwi-solar ekumgangatho ophakathi kukhetho lwexesha elizayo.

I-radiance ibonelela ngeekowuteshini zobuchule kunye neenkonzo zasemva kwentengiso. Wamkelekile kwiQhagamshelana nathi.