Iiphaneli zelangaziya zithandwa ngakumbi njengomthombo wamandla ahlaziyekayo. Ziyeyona ndlela igqwesileyo kwiindlela zemveli zombane kwaye zinokusetyenziswa kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zezicelo. Kweli nqaku, siza kufunda ukuba yintoni iphaneli yelanga kwaye sijonge ezinye zezona zisetyenziswa zixhaphakileyo kobu buchwephesha obutsha.
Iphaneli yelanga ngokusisiseko sisixhobo esenzelwe ukubamba ukukhanya kwelanga nokusiguqula sibe ngumbane. Ziquka iiseli ezininzi ze-photovoltaic ezenziwe ngezinto ze-semiconducting ezenza umbane xa imitha yelanga ibetha kuzo.
Enye yezinto eziphambili zokusetyenziswa kweepaneli zelanga kukuvelisa umbane kwizakhiwo zokuhlala kunye nezorhwebo. Iiphaneli zelanga zinokufakelwa kuphahla, eludongeni, okanye naphantsi komhlaba ukuze kuphehlwe umbane. Iiphaneli zesola ezihlala kwindawo yokuhlala zinomthamo we-3kW ukuya kwi-10kW, ngelixa iiphaneli ezinkulu zesolar ezithengiswayo zinokuvelisa naphi na ukusuka kwi-50kW ukuya kwi-100kW nangaphezulu.
Ukongeza kumandla amakhaya kunye namashishini, iipaneli zelanga zinokusetyenziselwa ukunika amandla ezinye iintlobo zezixhobo. Umzekelo, iiphaneli zelanga zinokusetyenziselwa ukukhanyisa izibane ezitalatweni, iirobhothi, kunye nemitha yokupaka. Ezi zicelo zinenzuzo njengoko zinciphisa ukuthembela kwiindlela zendabuko zombane kwaye zinceda izixhobo zamandla kwiindawo apho igridi ingathembekanga okanye ingafumanekiyo.
Olunye usetyenziso olukhulu lweepaneli zelanga kumanzi ashushu. Izifudumezi zamanzi elanga yeyona ndlela ibalaseleyo kwizifudumezi zamanzi zesintu, ezidla ngokuba yigesi okanye amandla ombane. Izifudumezi zamanzi elanga zisebenza ngokukodwa kwiindawo ezinelanga, kwaye zinceda ngakumbi ekunciphiseni amatyala ombane anxulumene nokuveliswa kwamanzi ashushu.
Olunye usetyenziso lweepaneli zelanga kuthutho. Iimoto, oololiwe, kwaneenqwelo-moya ezisebenza ngamandla elanga ziyenzeka ngoku.
Iiphaneli zelanga zinokubonelela ngomthombo obalaseleyo wamandla ezithuthi, ukunciphisa ukuthembela kwazo kumafutha efosili ngelixa zinciphisa ukukhutshwa kunye nokuthoba iindleko zepetroli.
Okokugqibela, iiphaneli zelanga zinokusetyenziselwa ukunika amandla kwiindawo ezingaphandle kwegridi, ezinje ngeekhabhini ezikude, izikhephe, okanye iiRV. Iiphaneli zelanga zinika amandla ahlaziyiweyo abalaseleyo kwabo bahlala ngaphandle kwegridi, okwenza kube sisisombululo esifanelekileyo kwabo bahlala kwiindawo apho imithombo yemveli yombane ilinganiselwe.
Ukuqukumbela, iphaneli yelanga sisixhobo esenzelwe ukubamba ukukhanya kwelanga kwaye siguqule sibe ngumbane. Njengoko sele sibonile, iiphaneli zesola zinezinto ezininzi ezisetyenziswayo, ukusuka kumakhaya ombane kunye namashishini ukuya kumandla othutho. Ukongeza, zingasetyenziselwa ukunika amandla ezinye izixhobo ezifana nezibane zesitalato kunye nezibane zendlela, kunye nokubonelela ngamanzi ashushu kunye nombane kwiindawo ezingaphandle kwegrid. Ngokukhula kodumo lwamandla avuselelekayo kunye neendleko ezihlayo zeepaneli zelanga, kulula ukubona ukuba kutheni zisiba ngumthombo wamandla okhethiweyo kumashishini amaninzi.
Ukuba unomdla kwipaneli yelanga, wamkelekile ukuba uqhagamshelane nomenzi wepaneli yelanga iRadiance ukuyaFunda ngokugqithisileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-09-2023