Njengoko itekhnoloji ikhula, iibhetri ziba yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yobomi bethu bemihla ngemihla. Ukusuka ekunikezeni amandla ii-smartphones kunye neelaptops ukuya kwiimoto zombane, iibhetri zilubomi bezixhobo ezininzi zanamhlanje. Phakathi kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeebhetri ezikhoyo,iibhetri ze-lithiumzithandwa kakhulu. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga umahluko phakathi kwe-lithium kunye neebhetri eziqhelekileyo, sichaza iimpawu zabo ezizodwa kunye neenzuzo.
Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuqonda umahluko osisiseko phakathi kweebhetri ze-lithium kunye neebhetri eziqhelekileyo. Iibhetri eziqhelekileyo, ezikwaziwa ngokuba ziibhetri ezilahlwayo okanye iibhetri zokuqala, aziphinde zitshajwe. Akuba ephelelwe ngamandla, kufuneka atshintshwe. Iibhetri zeLithium, kwelinye icala, ziyatshajwa, nto leyo ethetha ukuba zingasetyenziswa izihlandlo ezininzi ngaphandle kokuphulukana nokusebenza kwazo. Obu buchule bokutshaja kunye nokusebenzisa kwakhona ibhetri lulutho olubalulekileyo lweebhetri ze-lithium.
Ukuxinana kwamandla aphezulu
Esinye sezizathu eziphambili zokuthandwa ngokubanzi kweebhetri ze-lithium kubuninzi bamandla abo. Ngamagama alula, oku kuthetha ukuba iibhetri ze-lithium zinokugcina amandla amaninzi kwiphakheji encinci kunye nekhaphukhaphu. Iibhetri eziqhelekileyo, kwelinye icala, zikhulu kwaye zinzima, nangona zinamandla aphantsi kakhulu. Iibhetri zeLithium zinoxinzelelo olukhulu lwamandla, ngoko ke zikulungele kakhulu izixhobo eziphathwayo ezinjengee-smartphones kunye neelaptops, njengoko zinokusetyenziselwa ixesha elongeziweyo.
Ubomi obude
Ukongeza, iibhetri ze-lithium zinobomi obude kuneebhetri eziqhelekileyo. Iibhetri eziqhelekileyo zinokuhlala kuphela amakhulu ambalwa emijikelezo yentlawulo kunye nokukhupha, ngelixa iibhetri ze-lithium zihlala zimelana namawaka emijikelezo. Obu bomi bandisiweyo benza ukuba iibhetri ze-lithium zibe lukhetho olungabizi kakhulu ekuhambeni kwexesha, njengoko kungafuneki ukuba zitshintshwe rhoqo. Ukongeza, iibhetri ze-lithium zikholisa ukubamba intlawulo yazo ngcono xa zingasetyenziswa, ziqinisekisa ukuba zihlala zikhona xa zifuneka.
Izinga eliphantsi lokuzikhupha
Omnye umahluko ophambili lizinga lokuzikhupha kweebhetri ezimbini. Iibhetri eziqhelekileyo zinezinga eliphezulu lokuzikhupha, nto leyo ethetha ukuba zilahlekelwa yintlawulo yazo naxa zingasetyenziswa. Iibhetri zeLithium, kwelinye icala, zinezinga eliphantsi kakhulu lokuzikhupha. Olu phawu lwenza ukuba iibhetri ze-lithium zilungele izixhobo ezisetyenziswa rhoqo, njengezibane ezingxamisekileyo okanye amandla okugcina. Unokuxhomekeka kwibhetri ye-lithium ukuyigcina ihlawulwe ixesha elide, ngoko ihlala ikhona xa uyifuna.
Ukhuseleko oluphezulu
Ukongezelela, ukhuseleko luyingqwalasela ebalulekileyo xa kuthelekiswa neebhetri ze-Li-ion kwiibhetri eziqhelekileyo. Iibhetri eziqhelekileyo, ngakumbi ezo ziqulethe iintsimbi ezinzima ezifana nelothe okanye i-mercury, zinokuba yingozi kwimpilo kunye nokusingqongileyo. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, iibhetri ze-lithium zithathwa njengekhuselekile kwaye zinobuhlobo ngakumbi nokusingqongileyo. Oku kungenxa yokuba azinazo izinto eziyityhefu kwaye ziyakwazi ukumelana nokuchitheka okanye ukudubula. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba iibhetri ze-lithium zisenokubangela umngcipheko ukuba ziphathwa kakubi kwaye zifuna ukhathalelo olufanelekileyo kunye nokugcinwa.
Ukushwankathela, umahluko phakathi kweebhetri ze-lithium kunye neebhetri eziqhelekileyo ubalulekile. Xa kuthelekiswa neebhetri eziqhelekileyo, iibhetri ze-lithium zineenzuzo zokutshajwa kwakhona, ukuxinana kwamandla aphezulu, ubomi obude, izinga eliphantsi lokuzikhupha, kunye nokhuseleko oluphezulu. Ezi zakhiwo zenza iibhetri ze-lithium zibe yinto yokuqala yokukhetha kwizicelo ezivela kwi-electronics ephathekayo yabathengi ukuya kwizithuthi zombane. Njengoko itekhnoloji iqhubela phambili, iibhetri ze-lithium ziya kuqhubeka zilawula imarike yebhetri, ukuqhuba izinto ezintsha kunye nokunika amandla ngokufanelekileyo izixhobo zethu.
Ukuba unomdla lithium ibhetri, wamkelekile ukuba uqhagamshelane lithium ibhetri umenzi Radiance kuFunda ngokugqithisileyo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-28-2023