Leliphi ilizwe elinelona liphambiliiiphaneli zelanga? Inkqubela phambili yaseTshayina iyamangalisa. I-China ibe yinkokeli yehlabathi kwinkqubela phambili kwiipaneli zelanga. Eli lizwe lenze umgama omkhulu kumandla elanga, laze laba lelona qela livelisa izixhobo zombane kunye nomthengi omkhulu welanga. Ngokujoliswe kuko ngamandla ahlaziyekayo kunye notyalo-mali olukhulu kwimveliso yeepaneli zelanga, i-China iye yavela njengenkokeli kushishino lwelanga lehlabathi.
Uphuhliso olukhawulezayo lweshishini lephaneli yelanga laseTshayina kungenxa yemigaqo-nkqubo karhulumente esebenzayo, ukusungula izinto ezintsha zobuchwepheshe, kunye nemfuno eyomeleleyo yentengiso yamandla acocekileyo. Iinzame eziqhubekayo zelizwe zokukhuthaza amandla avuselelekayo ziye zaphumela kushishino olomeleleyo lwelanga oluqhubeka nokukhula nokuphuhlisa.
Enye yezinto eziphambili eziqhuba uphuhliso lwephaneli yelanga eTshayina kukuzinikela kukarhulumente ekwandiseni umthamo wamandla ahlaziyekayo. Urhulumente waseTshayina ubeke iinjongo ezinqwenelekayo zokwandisa isabelo samandla ahlaziyekayo kumxube wawo wonke wamandla, ngokugxila ngokukodwa kumandla elanga. Ngothotho lwamanyathelo omgaqo-nkqubo, inkuthazo, kunye noncediso-mali, i-China idale imeko encomekayo yophuhliso loshishino lwelanga.
Ukongeza kwinkxaso yomgaqo-nkqubo karhulumente, i-China iye yabonisa ubuchule obubalaseleyo bobuchule bokutsha kwezobuchwepheshe kwibala leepaneli zelanga. Ilizwe lityale imali eninzi kuphando kunye nophuhliso, olukhokelela kwinkqubela phambili ebalulekileyo kwi-teknoloji yephaneli yelanga. Abavelisi baseTshayina bebehamba phambili ekuphuhliseni iiphaneli zelanga ezisebenzayo, uyilo loyilo lweepaneli ezintsha, kunye neenkqubo zokwenziwa kweendleko ezifanelekileyo.
Ukongeza, imakethi enkulu yasekhaya yaseTshayina yephaneli yelanga ikwabonelela ngamandla kuphuhliso loshishino lwelanga. Iimfuno zamandla ezikhulayo zelizwe, kunye nokuqonda okukhulayo kwimiba yokusingqongileyo, ziqhuba imfuno yombane welanga. Ngenxa yoko, abavelisi baseTshayina bayakwazi ukunyusa imveliso, bafezekise uqoqosho lwesikali, kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zokuvelisa ngokubanzi, ukwenza iipaneli zelanga zingabizi kwaye zifikeleleke ngakumbi.
Isikhundla esibalaseleyo saseTshayina kwishishini lelanga lehlabathi likwabonakala kurhwebo lwalo olukhulu lokuthumela ngaphandle kweephaneli zesola kwimarike yamazwe ngamazwe. Abavelisi baseTshayina sele bebambe isabelo esikhulu semarike yephaneli yelanga yehlabathi, bebonelela ngeepaneli kumazwe kwihlabathi liphela. Oku kuphinda kuqaqambise indawo ephambili yaseTshayina kwibala lelanga.
Ukongeza kuphuhliso lwangaphakathi, i-China ibandakanyeka ngokusebenzayo ekukhuthazeni amandla elanga kwinqanaba lamazwe ngamazwe. I-China ibe ngumxhasi omkhulu wokuthunyelwa kwamandla elanga ngamaphulo afana ne-Belt and Road Initiative, ejolise ekukhuthazeni iziseko zombane ohlaziyiweyo kumazwe angamahlakani. Ngokuthumela ngaphandle iteknoloji yelanga kunye nobuchule, i-China inegalelo ekwamkelweni kwamandla elanga kwihlabathi.
Ngelixa inkqubela yaseTshayina kwiiphaneli zelanga ayinakuphikiswa, kubalulekile ukuvuma ukuba amanye amazwe enze inkqubela ebonakalayo kumandla elanga. Amazwe afana ne-United States, iJamani, kunye ne-Japan aye ahamba phambili ekuveliseni amandla elanga kunye nokuthunyelwa, esenza igalelo lawo kumashishini elanga lehlabathi.
Nangona kunjalo, inkqubela phambili ephawulekayo ye-China kwiiphaneli zelanga ibonisa ukuzibophelela kwayo kumandla ahlaziyekayo kunye nokukwazi kwayo ukuqhuba utshintsho olubalulekileyo kwi-landscape yamandla ehlabathi. Ubunkokheli belizwe kwimveliso yephaneli yelanga, ubuchwepheshe, kunye nokusasazwa komsebenzi kuyenza ibe ngumdlali ophambili kutshintsho oluya kwikamva lamandla elizinzileyo nelingenabungozi kokusingqongileyo.
Lilonke, inkqubela phambili ephawulekayo yaseTshayina kwiiphaneli zelanga yenze ukuba ibe lelona lizwe liphambili kwihlabathi lokuvelisa i-solar panel kunye nokuthunyelwa. Ngemigaqo-nkqubo karhulumente esebenzayo, ukuveliswa kweteknoloji, kunye nemfuno enamandla yemarike, i-China ibe yinkokeli yehlabathi kushishino lwelanga. Ngogxininiso oluqhubekayo lwe-China kumandla avuselelekayo kunye negalelo layo elibalulekileyo kwimarike yelanga yehlabathi, i-China kusenokwenzeka ukuba ihlale iphambili kwinkqubela phambili yepaneli yelanga kwiminyaka ezayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-20-2023